[摘要] 目的 探讨心理护理对改善颅脑外伤术后恢复期患者负性心理的效果。 方法 选择颅脑外伤手术治疗的患者120例随机分为干预组和对照组。对照组给予常规护理，干预组在常规护理基础上给予心理护理干预，比较两组焦虑、抑郁、恐惧情况。 结果 护理前后，干预组和对照组患者焦虑、抑郁、恐惧程度显著好转(P<0.01)。出院前组间比较差异显著，干预组程度焦虑、抑郁、恐惧低于对照组(P<0.01)。 结论 心理护理干预能够显著改善颅脑外伤患者术后焦虑、抑郁和恐惧心理。

    [关键词] 心理护理；颅脑外伤；抑郁；焦虑；恐惧

    [中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 2095-0616(2015)13-144-03

    [Abstract] Objective To discuss clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention for brain injury patients with postoperation depression and anxiety. Methods Selected 120 cases with brain injury treated by operation were divided into intervention group and control group.Control group received normal nursing ......